Will You Ever Get ROI with Transitioning to Open-Source?

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Will You Ever Get ROI with Transitioning to Open-Source?

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White Paper Abstract

As your business is actively developing and expanding, your network infrastructure requires new hardware and functionality it previously lacked, thus resulting in updates every 3-5 years.

What factors come into play when deciding on the next step for your network infrastructure development? There are two approaches to running network infrastructure: relying on a proprietary Network Operating System (NOS) or opting for an open-source alternative. With the benefits of transitioning to open source are widely discussed, the question of return on investment (ROI) from this switch remains. Let us identify the critical factors and develop an approach to calculate the potential expenses.

Benefits of an Open-Source Networking Software

Consecutively, let’s define the benefits your company will gain by moving from a proprietary NOS to an open-source solution in any or all of your deployments:

  • Cost Efficiency: Open networking operating systems often have a lower total cost of ownership by reducing licensing fees and the need for specialized hardware.
  • Flexibility and Customization: Open systems provide greater flexibility by allowing higher customization to meet specific network requirements or integration with existing infrastructure.
  • Avoid Vendor Lock-in: Proprietary systems can lead to vendor lock-in, where a customer becomes dependent on a single vendor for products and services. This reduces your leverage and increases costs and complexity when trying to switch vendors.
  • Innovation and Community Support: Open networking benefits from the collective input and innovation of a global community of developers. This often leads to the faster development of new features, quicker identification and resolution of bugs, and a broader range of capabilities than a single vendor’s proprietary system can offer.
  • Scalability: Open networking systems are more scalable because they allow for the integration of hardware and software from numerous sources. This is particularly beneficial for growing networks where flexibility and efficient scalability are important.
  • Control Over Updates and Custom Features: With an open networking system, owners have more control over updates and can implement them on their own schedule. They also can craft the version of the open-source NOS to meet their specific requirements.

While these benefits are compelling, the transition cost and ongoing management of an open-source NOS might still be a major obstacle to switching from a proprietary networking system. To simplify the decision- making process, we can establish and compare the TCO (total cost of ownership) of networking infrastructure in both proprietary and open-source cases.

Time is another critical aspect, as faster deployment of updates, bug fixes, and features allow you to better meet end-user needs. PLVision's experts, with a proven track record in custom open-source product development since 2007 (including SONiC, DASH, and DentOS), can help you achieve this.

Understanding Total Cost of Ownership for Network Operating Systems

The white paper outlines a TCO framework to facilitate cost comparisons between proprietary and open-source NOS options. We achieve this by highlighting the cost structure typically included in TCO for both categories. Here’s a breakdown of potential expenses associated with working with an NOS vendor: 

  • TCO – total cost of ownership of your network
  • HWc – cost of the hardware
  • SWc – annual licence cost
  • Sc – networking operation system support
  • EngTс – annual engineering costs on your side
  • FaUc – new feature development cost, if needed
  • TTr – team training

Thus, your formula for the TCO of a proprietary NOS would look like this:

TCO = HWc + SWc + Sc + EngTс + FaUc

Learn more about the TCO factors for open-source NOS in your network infrastructure by downloading a comprehensive white paper.

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Taras Chornyi
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Frequently Asked Questions

What is open-source networking software?

Open-source networking software refers to programs for managing and maintaining computer networks that are freely available and editable by the public. Unlike proprietary software, you do not need to pay a license fee to use it, and you can modify the code to fit your specific needs.

What is the difference between open-source and proprietary network operating systems?

The key difference between open-source and proprietary network operating systems (NOSs) is source code access. Open-source NOS code is freely available for anyone to inspect, modify, and distribute, enabling customization and community-driven improvement. It typically runs on open or bare-metal switches, thereby offering greater flexibility. Proprietary NOS code is secret and owned by a single company, and users must therefore rely on the vendor for updates and fixes. It typically runs on brand-name, pre-configured switches.

What are the advantages of open-source network operating systems?

Open-source networking software, with its freely available source code, empowers users to tailor their network operating system (NOS) to their specific needs. This flexibility comes alongside significant cost savings, as open-source software is typically free to download, and use compared to proprietary alternatives. Finally, open-source NOSs allow for easy adaptation, making the software highly scalable and able to grow alongside an organization's evolving network demands.

Why do companies prefer using open-source NOS?

Companies choose open-source software for a number of reasons. The cost savings can be significant, and the flexibility to customize the software for specific needs is valuable. Additionally, the large developer communities behind open-source projects can provide ongoing support and security updates. Read more in our blog article “The Path to Owning a Vendor-Neutral SONiC Distribution.”